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Registros recuperados: 316
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Corn downy mildew project Thai Agricultural
Narong Singburaudom; Wong Bunserbskul; Bonman, J.M.; Renfro, B.L..
5 tables
Palavras-chave: Corn; Maize; Downy mildew; Peronosclerospora sorghi; Infection; Epidemiology; Disease resistance; Varieties; Yields; ข้าวโพด; โรคราน้ำค้าง; การปรับปรุงพันธุ์; ความต้านทานโรค.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4018
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Etudes pathologiques et epidemiologiques des lesions parasitaires chez Ostrea edulis : Premiers resultats d'un recherche prospective comparative chez les principales especes de mollusques des zones ostreicoles de Bretagne nord ArchiMer
Poder, M; Auffret, Mathieu; Balouet, G.
This paper is a contribution to the study of the Bonamia ostreae epizooty in french european oyster Ostrea edulis : parasite process (hemocytic parasitosis); experimental contaminations on parks and in tanks. First results of an epidemiological watch conducted in oyster culture sites show in molluks mytilidae, pectinidae, cardiidae, veneridae: the absence of Bonamia ostreae forms; the existence of different types of parasitism or commensalisus of inequal pathological importance and especially a parasite of the Marteilia genus in Tapes sp . digestive epithelium. Additionally, a new example of hemocytosercoma is observed in Cerastoderma edule .
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ruditapes philippinarum; Tapes rhomboides; Tapes pullastra; Mytilus edulis; Cerastoderma edule; Ostrea edulis; Bivalvia; Marteilia; Bonamia ostreae; Comparative studies; Parasitic diseases; Commensalism; Parasitology; Marine mollusks; Epidemiology; Pathology; Pathologie; Mollusques; Bonamia ostreae; Epizootie; Ostrea edulis.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1182.pdf
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Epidemiologia e controle de helmintos gastrintestinais em bovinos de corte nos Cerrados. Infoteca-e
BIANCHIN, I.; MELO, H. J. H. de.
Apresenta-se uma revisão dos conhecimentos sobre a epidemiologia e controle de helmintos gastrintestinais em bovinos de corte na região de cerrado. Os tópicos discutidos incluem as prevalências das espécies, ciclo evolutivo, larvas infectantes nas pastagens, dados de ovos por grama de fezes (OPG), dinâmica das populações de helmintos, hipobiose, interação, dulcificações estratégicas e uso de anti-helmínticos em animais em confinamento.
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Bovino de corte; Controle; Sanidade; Calf; Control; Health.; Bezerro; Cerrado; Epidemiologia.; Beef cattle; Epidemiology; Helminths..
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/316900
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Epidemiologia do mal-das-folhas e da requeima da seringueira. I. Metodologia de avaliação. Infoteca-e
ALMEIDA, L. C. C. de; PEREIRA, J. C. R.; SANTOS, A. F. dos.
Metodologia de avaliação dos fatores bióticos e abióticos para entendimento do início e desenvolvimento do mal-das-folhas e da requeima da seringueira.
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Mal-das-folhas; Brasil; Bahia; Rubber tree; Fungal diseases; South American leaf blight; SALB.; Epidemiologia; Doença; Espécie; Folha; Hevea; Microcyclus Ulei; Phytophthora; Seringueira.; Epidemiology; Leaves..
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/665014
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Etiology symptomatology and epidemiology of sorghum ergot Thai Agricultural
Tuanchai Boon-Long; Swai Nuangpai.
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Ergot; Etiology; Symptomatology; Epidemiology; ข้าวฟ่าง; โรคเออร์ก็อท; การเกิดโรค.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4580
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Estratégias para o controle de doenças do trigo. Infoteca-e
REIS, E. M.; FERNANDES, J. M. C.; PICININI, E. C..
Causas das principais doenças do trigo; Princípios fundamentais de epidemiologia; Conceitos; Fatores determinantes de doenças parasitárias; Predominância dos patógenos do trigo segundo as regiões tritícolas brasileiras; Classificação dos fungos patogênicos do trigo, segundo seus requerimentos nutricionais e suas implicações na sobrevivência e na estratégia de controle; Biotróficos; Necrotróficos; Fotos; Estratégias de controle; Rotação de culturas; Eliminação de plantas voluntárias; Eliminação de hospedeiros secundários; Uso de sementes sadias; Uso de cultivares resistentes; Uso de fungicidas; Conclusões.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Disease.; Triticum; Chemical control; Epidemiology; Wheat..
Ano: 1988 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/847293
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Doenças da seringueira. Infoteca-e
GASPAROTTO, L.; FERREIRA, F. A..
Mal-das-folhas da seringueira: historico de ocorrencias e importancia economica, distribuicao geografica e hospedeiros. Microcyclus ulei: sintomatologia, isolamento, caracteristicas culturais e morfologicas, patogenicidade, variabilidade para virulencia a Hevea spp. e para resistencia ao mal-das-folhas. Ciclo do mal-das-folhas. Epidemiologia do mal-das-folhas. Controle: areas de escape, fungicidas, resistencia da planta, enxertia de copa.
Tipo: Capítulo em livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Mal-das-folhas; SALB; Morfologia; Ciclo; Virulencia; Brasil; Rubber tree; Fungal diseases; South American leaf blight; Geographic distribution; Host; Symptoms; Isolation methods; Morphology; Cicle; Resistance; Controle Químico; Distribuição Geográfica; Doença; Epidemiologia; Espécie; Folha; Fungo; Hevea; Hospedeiro; Isolamento; Microcyclus Ulei; Patogenicidade; Resistência; Seringueira; Sintoma; Chemical control; Epidemiology; Leaves; Pathogenicity; Virulence.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/667342
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Relance de l'huître plate. Rapport d'avancement des travaux 1988. ArchiMer
IFREMER (LA TRINITE/MER - LA TREMBLADE).
Un contrat de Plan État-Région Bretagne a été signé en 1983 pour financer des recherches sur la période 1984-1988 dans le but de permettre la relance de l'élevage de l'huître plate, à la suite de la deuxième épizootie due à un protozaire, Bonamia ostreae. Ce rapport présente les travaux réalisés et les résultats acquis durant l'année 1988, dans les domaines de la pathologie (étude de la maladie et des mécanismes de défense des mollusques) de la génétique (recherche de souches résistantes), de l'épidémiologie descriptive et de la zootechnie.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bivalves; Ostrea edulis; Bonamia ostreae; Épidémiologie; Pathologie; Immunologie; Échantillonnage; Élevage; Shellfish; Ostrea edulis; Bonamia ostreae; Epidemiology; Pathology; Immunology; Sampling; Rearing.
Ano: 1989 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00342/45284/44749.pdf
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Prophylactic strategies and zootechnic measures, recent advances ArchiMer
Grizel, Henri.
The spread of major diseases of molluscs around the world and the increase of transfers need the development of adapted prophylactic strategies and the increase of research in epidemiology, immunology and genetics. The prophylactic strategies must be based on common laws with the establishment of a list of declarable pathogens, with basic sampling rules (sample size, frequency, definition of geographical areas) and with reglementation of the internal transfers. Moreover, specific adapted diagnosis should be developed to increase the sanitary control performance (e.g. ELISA test, DNA probe, cell culture). In the case of an infectious disease the epidemiology studies should be concerned, the relationship between the culture techniques and the disease, the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bonamia ostreae; Mollusc culture; Aquaculture techniques; Pathology; Immunology; Genetics; Epidemiology; Fish diseases; Disease control.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1483.pdf
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Infectious pathology in mollusc and shrimp hatcheries ArchiMer
Mialhe, Eric.
Development of aquaculture has been linked to zootechnical mastering of larval production in hatcheries. Regular and excessive use of antibiotics (antifungal or antibacterial) may thus also be reduced, permitting to limit release of these products in sea-water and, consequently, avoiding progressive selection of resistant-strains.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Viruses; Infectious diseases; Epidemiology; Pathogens; Bacterial diseases; Pathology; Larval development; Mollusc culture; Shrimp culture.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1487.pdf
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Studies of a European shellfish disease: Bonamia ostreae parasite of the flat oyster Ostrea edulis ; control and treatment. Final Report ArchiMer
Bachere, Evelyne; Ifremer, Unité de Pathologie, Immunologie et Génétique Moléculaire des Invertébrés Marins, F-17390 La Tremblade, France; CEV, Centro Experimental de Vilaxoan, Conselleria de Pesca, Villagarcia de Arosa, Spain; CSIC, Consejo Superior Investigaciones Cientificas, Peira de Bouzas S/N, Avda E. Cabello 636208, Vigo, Spain; UCC, University College Cork, Dept of Zoology Cork, Ireland; FCR, Fisheries Research Center, Abbotstown, Castleknock, Dublin 15, Ireland; US, University of Southampton, Dept of Oceanography Southampton S09 5NH, United Kingdom.
Bonamia ostreae, an intrahemocytic protozoan parasite infecting the oyster Ostrea edulis, is responsible for an endemic disease affecting all intensive breeding areas of European countries. Epidemiological studies showed variable prevalences, 43% in Galicia (Spain), from 6% to 32% in France and 45% in the most important area of Ireland. The impact of oyster transfers, handlings, high densities have been implicated in the disease development but environmental stressors could be more involved than zootechnical methods. The effect of water temperature, salinity and tidal exposure were particulary examined to assess stress induced changes and determine physiological, biochemical and immunological state indices of oyster populations, which will contribute to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Disease; Oyster; Ostrea edulis; Parasitology; Bonamia ostreae; Epidemiology.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00273/38383/36713.pdf
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Relance de l'huître plate. Rapport de synthèse des travaux 1990 ArchiMer
Martin, Anne-genevieve.
Une convention a été signée en 1990 avec la Région Bretagne pour financer la poursuite des recherches dans le but d'accélérer la relance de l'élevage de l'huître plate, à la suite de la deuxième épizootie due à un protozoaire, Bonamia ostreae. Ce rapport présente les travaux réalisés et les résultats acquis durant l'année 1990, dans les domaines de l'épidémiologie descriptive, de la zootechnie, de la génétique (recherche d'espèces ou de souches résistantes) et de l'immuno-pathologie (étude de la maladie et des mécanismes de défense des mollusques). Durant l'année 1990, la situation épidémiologique des élevages d'huîtres plates en eau profonde a évolué différemment selon les secteurs: relativement stable en Baie du Mont st Michel, elle présente de brusques...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bivalves; Ostrea edulis; Bonamia ostreae; Épidémiologie; Pathologie; Immunologie; Génétique; Échantillonnage; Élevage; Shellfish; Ostrea edulis; Bonamia ostreae; Epidemiology; Pathology; Immunology; Genetic; Sampling; Rearing.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00102/21320/18942.pdf
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Presence of Salmonella in shellfish in the Thau lagoon ArchiMer
Angeli, J.
After a general presentation of the Thau lagoon together with its geographic location, socio-economic activities linked to shellfish culture and fishing, this paper investigates the health conditions of the shellfish harvesting areas. I he influence of heavy rainfall following a prolonged drought period is underlined as a determining factor of the momentary bacterial pollution in the harvesting areas, leading to a suspension of sales based on analyses relying solely on the detection of faecal coliforms. As of 1989, bacteriological monitoring was reorganized in the form of a data collection network taking into consideration environmental assessments of water quality as well as shellfish hygiene in order to protect consumer health. Its extension to the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Salmonella; Bivalvia; Surveillance and enforcement; Mollusc culture; Health and safety; Epidemiology.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1589.pdf
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MORBIDITY/MORTALITY AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT OF SWINE IN THE UNITED STATES AgEcon
Bush, Eric J..
A national survey on swine health was conducted by the National Animal Health Monitoring System ( NAHMS ) from December 1989 through January 1991. The survey sample was designed in collaboration with the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS ) in order to provide inferences about the nation's hog population, 95 percent of which was represented. The program consisted of two parts: the first was a general farm management and policy questionnaire that was completed by 1,661 producers. The second part of the program was a monitoring phase that took place over a three-month period for each of 712 participating producers. Per litter estimates for the national population showed an average of 9.9 piglets born alive and 8.4 weaned. Estimates attributed 57...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Swine; Monitoring; Epidemiology; Production; Morbidity; Mortality; Births; Litter size; Prevention; Disease; Docking; Teeth clipping; Vaccination; Injection; Antibiotics; Water quality; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32761
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Relance de l'huître plate. Rapport d'avancement des travaux. Année 1992 ArchiMer
Martin, Anne-genevieve.
A revival program for the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis was initiated in Brittany in 1984 and funded by regional and national agencies. Since then, the research programs were carried out and the 1992 results are presented in this report. Disease status and spat settlement trends are described within each breeding area as well as advances in management practices and genetic research.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bivalves; Ostrea edulis; Bonamia ostreae; Marteilia refringens; Epidemiologie; Pathologie; Génétique; Echantillonnage; Elevage; Shellfish; Ostrea edulis; Bonamia ostreae; Marteilia refringens; Epidemiology; Pathology; Genetic; Sampling; Breeding.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00427/53823/54814.pdf
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DAIRY HEIFER MORBIDITY, MORTALITY, AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT FOCUSING ON PREWEANED HEIFERS AgEcon
Ott, Stephen L..
The National Dairy Heifer Evaluation Project ( NDHEP ) was conducted by the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ) from April 1991 through July 1992. A total of 921 producers monitored calves on a daily basis from the first through the eighth week of life; results were extrapolated to the U.S. dairy population. Mortality of heifer calves was examined according to region ( west, midwest, northeast, southeast ). Mortality was highest in the western region ( 9.1 percent ) and lowest in the midwestern region ( 5.6 percent ). Calf deaths were highest in the two quarters October-December and January-March ( 8.4 percent each quarter ) and lowest in the quarter April-June ( 5.2 percent ). The overall average of stillborn calves was 1.6 percent. Calving...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Dairy; Cattle; Monitoring; Epidemiology; Preweaning; Heifer; Production; Diseases; Morbidity; Mortality; Death; Illness; Respiratory; Reproduction; Digestive; Musculoskeletal; Nervous system; Mastitis; Maternity; Injections; Antibiotics; Milk replacer; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32756
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CHAPA, BEEF COW/CALF HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY AUDIT, PART I: BEEF COW/CALF HERD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN THE UNITED STATES AgEcon
Dargatz, David.
As part of the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ), USDA:APHIS:Veterinary Services conducted a national study of beef production, the Beef Cow/Calf Health and Productivity Audit (CHAPA). This study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on cow/calf health, productivity, and management practices. Data for Part 1: Beef Cow/Calf Herd Management Practices in the United States, were collected from beef producers September 29 through October 9, 1992. The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with VS to select a statistically designed producer sample that represented all U.S. cow/calf operations in the 48 continental United States. Eighty-one percent of operations had commercial cattle...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Epidemiology; Beef cattle; Calves breeding; Artificial insemination; Mortality; Branding; Injections; Castration; Weaning; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32740
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Relance de l'huître plate, Ostrea edulis. Bilan des travaux réalisés en 1993 ArchiMer
Martin, Anne-genevieve.
A revival program for the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis was initiated in Brittany in 1984 and funded by regional and national agencies. Since then, the research programs were carried out and the 1993 results are presented in this report. Disease status and spat settlement trends are described within each breeding area as weil as advances in genetic research.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bivalves; Ostrea edulis; Bonamia ostreae; Marteilia refringens; Epidemiologie; Pathologie; Génétique; Echantillonnage; Elevage; Bivalves; Ostrea edulis; Bonamia ostreae; Marteilia refringens; Epidemiology; Pathology; Genetic; Sampling; Breeding.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00427/53822/54813.pdf
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CHAPA, BEEF COW/CALF HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY AUDIT, PART IV: BEEF COW/CALF BREEDING MANAGEMENT AgEcon
Dargatz, David.
As part of the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ), USDA:APHIS:Veterinary Services conducted a national study of beef production, the Beef Cow/Calf Health and Productivity Audit (CHAPA). This study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on cow/calf health, productivity, and management practices. The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with USDA:APHIS:VS to select a producer sample that was statistically designed to provide inferences about the nation's cow/calf population. Data for Part IV: Beef Cow/Calf Breeding Management were collected by federal and state veterinary officers (VMO's) in 18 of the largest cow/calf producing states between July 1 and July 30, 1993. These 18 states...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Epidemiology; Beef cattle; Calves; Breeding; Mortality; Grazing; Trichomonas fetus; Vaccination; Deworming; Palpation; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32753
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CHAPA, BEEF COW/CALF HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY AUDIT, PART III: BEEF COW/CALF HEALTH MANAGEMENT AgEcon
Dargatz, David.
As part of the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ), USDA:APHIS:Veterinary Services conducted a national study of beef production, the Beef Cow/Calf Health and Productivity Audit (CHAPA). This study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on cow/calf health, productivity, and management practices. Data for Part III: Beef Cow/Calf Health & Health Management were collected by federal and state veterinary officers (VMO's) in 18 of the largest cow/calf producing states between January 4 and February 28, 1993. These 18 states represented 70 percent of the U.S. beef cow inventory. Participating producers had five or more beef cows or beef replacement heifers and fifty percent or more of their 1992 calf crop...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Epidemiology; Beef cattle; Calves; Breeding; Calving; Calf crop; Replacement heifers; Economics; Sales; Disease; Parasites; Pinkeye; Scours; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32748
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